The International
POPs Elimination Network (IPEN) congratulates Parties to
the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
(POPs) for keeping the promise at the first meeting of the
Conference of the Parties in Punta del
Este, Uruguay.
IPEN views the Stockholm Convention as a promise by the
global community to take action to protect human health
and the environment throughout the world from the injuries
that persistent organic pollutants cause. After a week of
hard work by governments, NGOs, and other civil society
stakeholders, IPEN is pleased that the Stockholm Convention
is on track
toward realizing its promise.
Financial and Technical Resources: Parties
laid the necessary legal groundwork to provide developing
country Parties with financial and technical resources that
will cover the full incremental costs associated with fulfilling
their obligations under the Stockholm Convention.
Public Participation and Awareness: Parties
agreed to keep the Convention promise of full access to
information, transparency, and public participation in Convention
implementation activities. IPEN congratulates the many governments
that maintained an open dialogue with our Participating
Organizations throughout the Conference, and that committed
themselves toward building a transparent, participatory
process for implementation of the Convention. This cooperative
spirit and practice directly contributed to the successful
results of COP 1.
Elimination of Intentionally Produced POPs:
IPEN is encouraged by those Parties that recognized the
importance of public health measures and non-chemical alternatives
to address the problems posed by intentionally produced
POPs. Regarding DDT, we congratulate Kenya for highlighting
the need for integrated vector management (IVM) to address
malaria. We remain concerned, however, by the resistance
of some countries to take adequate measures to eliminate
their reliance on DDT. We strongly encourage donor countries
and financial institutions to support public health measures
and non-chemical alternatives and techniques to rollback
malaria.
Elimination and Reduction of Unintentionally Produced
POPs: The Convention’s goal for unintentional
POPs (e.g., dioxins) is to achieve “their continuing
minimization and, where feasible, ultimate elimination.”
IPEN is encouraged by the Parties’ recognition that
more work is necessary to improve the guidelines for eliminating
and reducing dioxins. These guidelines are crucial because
of their implications for public health and their role in
determining how financial resources will be allocated. IPEN’s
recent “Global Egg Project” demonstrates the
need for urgent action on unintentionally produced POPs.
(See http://www.oztoxics.org/ipepweb)
Disposal Of POPs Wastes: The COP acknowledged
that more work is necessary to improve the guidelines for
the management of POPs stockpiles and wastes. We applaud
the COP for recognizing the importance of continued, close
cooperation and coordination with the Basel Convention in
further improving and developing these guidelines.
Identification of New POPs: IPEN congratulates
COP 1 for keeping the promise to establish an effective,
transparent, and participatory body for evaluating new POPs
that may be added to the Convention. We welcome and support
the nomination by Norway of the flame retardant pentabromodiphenyl
ether (penta-BDE) and the plan by Mexico to nominate the
pesticide
lindane (HCH). IPEN further urges Parties to consider the
many other substances that are widely used and known to
have POPs characteristics, including other brominated flame
retardants; dicofol; endosulfan; perfluorinated chemicals,
including but not limited to perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS);
chlorinated paraffins; organotins; brominated dioxins and
bromo-chloro-dioxins; polychorinated napthalenes (PCN);
and octachlorostyrene (OCS).
Notes:
1. The International POPs Elimination Network is a global
network of public interest non-governmental organizations
working together for the elimination of persistent organic
pollutants, on an expedited yet socially equitable basis.
IPEN includes more than 350 public health, environmental,
consumer, and other non-governmental organizations in 65
countries.
2. The Stockholm Convention on POPs is the first global,
legally binding instrument whose aim is to protect human
health and the environment by controlling production, use
and disposal of toxic chemicals. |